Factors and Hazards of Infant Development Essay

Two feigns I find important to avoid be alcohol consumption and addictive drugs. In this paper I testament explain the importance of these three factors and hazards. The most important factor in an infants development is obtaining early prenatal care. Women should make an grant as soon as she suspects she is pregnant (Marotz & deoxyadenosine monophosphate Allen, 2012). It is not rock-steady to rely on home maternity tests because they are sometimes not accurate especially in the early days and weeks. A health care provider can determine if youre pregnant or not on this visit.Also, on the visit either medical issues the get has can be evaluated and treated (2012). As long as thither is no issues nonpluss can be encouraged to do noncontact exercise. Exercise will help with weight gain, muscles, and believed the help with easier labor and deli very(prenominal) (2012). A inadequacy of prenatal care is often associated with an increased rate of medical complications, preterm bi rths, let out birth weight infants, fetal death, and disabilities (p. 52). A very important hazard to avoid in infant development is alcohol consumption.This can substantiate serious consequences for mother and fetus (Marotz & Allen, 2012). Mothers who consume alcohol during pregnancy have a greater risk of miscarriages, still births, premature infants, and low-birth-weight infants. The relative incidence of fetal death is also significantly higher (p. 58). According to Marots & Allen the mother and infant share a common circulatory formation so they 3 both are affected by any alcohol that is consumed.The alcohol remains in the infants system longer than the mothers (2012). dumb or binge drinking is associated with a preventable condition know as fetal alcohol syndrome, which causes mental and growth retardation, mien and education problems, poor motor coordination, heart defects, characteristic facial deformities, and speech impairments (p. 58-59). another(prenominal) hazard to avoid is addictive drugs. Also chemicals have a major(ip) effect on development. virtually of these include pesticides, fertilizers, prescription medicines, nonprescription, and street drugs (Marotz & Allen, 2012). Some of the side effects of these drugs and chemicals are malformations, fetal death, premature birth, and lifelong behavior and learning disabilities (2012). The nature and severity of an infants abnormalities seem to be influenced by the timing of expo undisputable during fetal development, the amount and type of substance, the mothers general state of health, and maternal and fetal genetics (p. 60).Women should dispel with their health care provider before taking any prescription or nonprescription drugs to determine if it will be harmful for the infant. In infant development many factors and hazards are important. A woman essential be very careful with everything she does. The three topics I discussed are very important to me. Seeking prenatal care wil l help in so many ways. The doctor can help to make sure youre on the right track with development and also evidence you what hazards to stay away from like alcohol consumption and addictive drugs and chemicals.