The Self-Medication Hypothesis

Myth or Reality Developing Professional dress in Dual Diagnosis Level 2 The prefigure of this piece of solve is to appraise Khantzians (1985) system relating to the relationship in the midst of spirit profane and affable complaint. It is well report that mind-bending substances in general have a veto effect on the central nervous system, changing conceit and behaviour (Rassool, 2002b), frequently to an extent that behaviour is uncontrollable by the indivi three-fold. However erudite this many individuals choose to use substances whether for unskilled reasons or for some other reasons which will be explored at heart this piece of work. We know that substance abuse among those with a amiable ailment is a green occurrence and it is said to be one of the biggest ch in allenges faced by mental health work (Department of Health, 2003). The impact of substance misuse on mental health and vice versa creates many complications. It is associated with the change mag nitude risk of suicide, violence (Peterson, 2002), relapse (Kavanagh et al, 2002) and readmission (Rassool, 2002a). Mental health services know all to well the implications that arise as a result of dual diagnosis and deal with such on a first-string basis. However there are individuals diagnosed with a mental illness that will state that they use substances to self medicate and there are some(prenominal) theorists that would support this rationale. One of the theorists is Khantzian (1985).

His theory of self-medication believes that individuals with a mental illness use substances to relieve the symptoms of th e illness or to pervert the undesired side! effects of antipsychotic medications, but in naive realism and from experience we know that substance abuse generally leads to a deterioration of the condition with symptoms exacerbated and poorer long-term prognosis (Negrete, 2003). When we canvas Khantzians hypothesis in the light of current research and acquirable evidence, are we able... If you want to get a full essay, crop it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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